This Russian icon, perhaps more than any other, shows us the exquisite artistry used by the very talented icon makers of Russia. The carving, gilding and painting of this icon gives the viewer a sense of opulence and beauty in the depiction of one of the most popular saints of Russia.
Nevsky was born circa 1220 and died November 14, 1263. He fought off invading Swedes in 1240 at the Neva River, resulting in the epithet Nevsky. He was called back to service to defeat the Teutonic Knights in 1242 and also won victories over the Lithuanians and Finns. He collaborated with the Golden Horde in imposing Mongol rule on Russia, and the Great Khan made him grand prince of Vladimir. Alexander continued to rule Novgorod through his son. He helped the Mongols impose taxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out. A national hero, he was canonized by the Russian Orthodox church.Source: Britannica Concise Encyclopedia